<article class="" id="post-">
<header class="entry-header">
<h1 class="entry-title">:parent Selector</h1>
<div class="entry-meta">
						所属分类：<span class="category"><a href="/category/selectors/">选择器</a> &gt; <a href="/category/selectors/content-filter-selector/">内容过滤</a></span><span class="category-divider"> | </span><span class="category"><a href="/category/selectors/">选择器</a> &gt; <a href="/category/selectors/jquery-selector-extensions/">jQuery 扩展</a></span>
<span class="pull-right">英文文档：<a href="https://api.jquery123.com/parent-selector/" target="_blank">:parent Selector</a></span>
</div><!-- .entry-meta -->
</header><!-- .entry-header -->
<!-- .entry-header -->
<div class="entry-content">
<article class="entry selector" id="parent1"><h2 class="section-title"><span>parent selector</span></h2>
<div class="entry-wrapper">
<p class="desc"><strong>描述: </strong>选择所有含有子元素或者文本的父级元素。</p>
<ul class="signatures"><li class="signature"><h4 class="name">
<span class="version-details">添加的版本: <a href="/category/version/1.0/">1.0</a></span>jQuery( ":parent" )</h4></li></ul>
<div class="longdesc" id="entry-longdesc">
<p>这个正好和 <code>:empty</code>相反。</p>
<p>需要注意的一件重要的事情是<code>:parent</code> (和 <code>:empty</code>)所涉及的子元素，包括文本节点。</p>
<p>W3C的建议<code>&lt;p&gt;</code>元素都至少有一个子节点，即使这个子节点是文字（见<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/struct/text.html＃edef-P" target="_black"> http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/struct/text.html＃edef-P</a>）。另一方面，其他一些元素始终是空的（即没有子节点）：例如，<code> &lt;input&gt;</code>, <code>&lt;img&gt;</code>, <code>&lt;br&gt;</code>, and <code>&lt;hr&gt;</code></p>
</div>
<h3>Additional Notes（其他注意事项）:</h3>
<div class="longdesc"><ul>
<li>
			      因为<code>:parent</code> 是一个 jQuery 延伸出来的选择器，并不是的CSS规范的一部分，使用<code>:parent</code> 查询不能充分利用原生DOM提供的<code>querySelectorAll()</code> 方法来提高性能。为了当使用<code>:parent</code> 的时候在现代浏览器上获得更佳的性能，首先使用纯CSS选择器选择元素，然后使用<a href="/filter"><code>.filter(":parent")</code></a>.
			    </li></ul></div>
<section class="entry-examples" id="entry-examples"><header><h2 class="underline">例子:</h2></header><div class="entry-example" id="example-0">
<h4><span class="desc">查找含有子元素的 td 元素，包括含有文本的 td。</span></h4>
<div class="syntaxhighlighter xml ">
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="gutter">
<div class="line n1">1</div>
<div class="line n2">2</div>
<div class="line n3">3</div>
<div class="line n4">4</div>
<div class="line n5">5</div>
<div class="line n6">6</div>
<div class="line n7">7</div>
<div class="line n8">8</div>
<div class="line n9">9</div>
<div class="line n10">10</div>
<div class="line n11">11</div>
<div class="line n12">12</div>
<div class="line n13">13</div>
<div class="line n14">14</div>
<div class="line n15">15</div>
<div class="line n16">16</div>
<div class="line n17">17</div>
</td>
<td class="code">
<pre><div class="container"><div class="line"><code><span class="doctype">&lt;!DOCTYPE html&gt;</span></code></div></div><div class="container"><div class="line"><code><span class="tag">&lt;<span class="title">html</span>&gt;</span></code></div></div><div class="container"><div class="line"><code><span class="tag">&lt;<span class="title">head</span>&gt;</span></code></div></div><div class="container"><div class="line"><code>  <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="title">style</span>&gt;</span><span class="css"></span></code></div></div><div class="container"><div class="line"><code>  <span class="tag">td</span> <span class="rules">{ <span class="rule"><span class="attribute">width</span>:<span class="value"><span class="number">40</span>px;</span></span> <span class="rule"><span class="attribute">background</span>:<span class="value">green;</span></span> <span class="rule">}</span></span></code></div></div><div class="container"><div class="line"><code>  <span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="title">style</span>&gt;</span></code></div></div><div class="container"><div class="line"><code>  <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="title">script</span> <span class="attribute">src</span>=<span class="value">"https://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"</span>&gt;</span><span class="javascript"></span><span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="title">script</span>&gt;</span></code></div></div><div class="container"><div class="line"><code><span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="title">head</span>&gt;</span></code></div></div><div class="container"><div class="line"><code><span class="tag">&lt;<span class="title">body</span>&gt;</span></code></div></div><div class="container"><div class="line"><code>  <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="title">table</span> <span class="attribute">border</span>=<span class="value">"1"</span>&gt;</span></code></div></div><div class="container"><div class="line"><code>  <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="title">tr</span>&gt;</span><span class="tag">&lt;<span class="title">td</span>&gt;</span>Value 1<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="title">td</span>&gt;</span><span class="tag">&lt;<span class="title">td</span>&gt;</span><span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="title">td</span>&gt;</span><span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="title">tr</span>&gt;</span></code></div></div><div class="container"><div class="line"><code>  <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="title">tr</span>&gt;</span><span class="tag">&lt;<span class="title">td</span>&gt;</span>Value 2<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="title">td</span>&gt;</span><span class="tag">&lt;<span class="title">td</span>&gt;</span><span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="title">td</span>&gt;</span><span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="title">tr</span>&gt;</span></code></div></div><div class="container"><div class="line"><code><span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="title">table</span>&gt;</span></code></div></div><div class="container"><div class="line"><code><span class="tag">&lt;<span class="title">script</span>&gt;</span><span class="javascript">$(<span class="string">"td:parent"</span>).fadeTo(<span class="number">1500</span>, <span class="number">0.3</span>);</span><span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="title">script</span>&gt;</span></code></div></div><div class="container"><div class="line"><code> </code></div></div><div class="container"><div class="line"><code><span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="title">body</span>&gt;</span></code></div></div><div class="container"><div class="line"><code><span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="title">html</span>&gt;</span></code></div></div></pre>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<h4>Demo:</h4>
<div class="demo code-demo"></div>
</div></section>
</div></article> </div>
</article>